Our team includes Prof. Arif Demirbaş, Assoc. Prof. Mehmet Ali Karagöz and Dr. Tuğrul Türker.
Surgery is considered when medication no longer controls the symptoms, or when problems such as urinary retention, bladder stones or recurrent infections begin.
Because the laser separates the whole tissue from its shell, even a large prostate does not need open surgery. The laser seals the cut surface at the same time, so bleeding stays low.
Before surgery, prostate cancer is ruled out with PSA and, if needed, MRI. All removed tissue is examined in pathology.
| HoLEP | ThuLEP | TURP | |
|---|---|---|---|
| How tissue is removed | Separated whole from its shell with a holmium laser. | Separated whole from its shell with a thulium laser. | Shaved away piece by piece with an electric loop. |
| Suitable prostate size | Medium and large; no upper limit. | Medium and large; no upper limit. | Small and medium. |
| Bleeding | Low; the laser seals the cut surface. | Low; the laser seals the cut surface. | Can be higher than with a laser. |
| Need for repeat treatment | Low; the enlarged tissue is fully removed. | Low; the enlarged tissue is fully removed. | Remaining tissue can regrow over the years. |
| For men on blood thinners | Can be planned because bleeding is low. | Can be planned because bleeding is low. | The medicine is usually paused before surgery. |
| Incision | None; through the urinary channel. | None; through the urinary channel. | None; through the urinary channel. |
The comparison describes general features; your urologist decides the right method from your examination and prostate measurement.
A catheter stays in for a short time after surgery. When it is removed, your urinary flow is measured.
In the first weeks there may be burning, frequent urination and brief leakage; these ease over time.
Semen flowing back into the bladder during ejaculation (retrograde ejaculation) is common. It does not affect erections, but if you plan to have children it should be discussed before surgery.
The quote prepared and shared based on the medical information you provide is guaranteed: for every treatment it covers, the hospital charges no extra fees.
Before surgery it was clearly explained to me what would be done to preserve function.
It was a consultation I could ask my men’s-health questions in, without being rushed.
I was discharged on the fourth day after surgery and back at work a week later.